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基于圆弧样条构造NURBS曲线的等距线
引用本文:康宝生,段福庆.基于圆弧样条构造NURBS曲线的等距线[J].西北大学学报,1999,29(4):296-300.
作者姓名:康宝生  段福庆
作者单位:西北大学数学系!陕西西安710069(康宝生,刘蓉),西安大唐电信有限公司!陕西西安710075(段福庆)
基金项目:陕西省教委重点科研基金
摘    要:利用双圆弧构造 G1 圆弧样条逼近原始 N U R B S曲线,然后对每段圆弧的法矢进行调整,生成一条光滑的 N U R B S曲线,并将其称为等距方向曲线。按等距方向曲线对圆弧样条进行等距操作即可得到原始曲线的逼近的等距线。该方法有以下几个优点:①逼近精度容易控制;②所得等距线具有 N U R B S表示,且为一 G1 圆弧样条,光滑性可达到工程要求;③算法稳定可靠,适合于任一平面或空间 N U R B S曲线,鲁棒性好。

关 键 词:双圆弧  圆弧样条  等距线  等距方向曲线

Constructing offsets of N U R B S curves via circular spline
K A N G Bao sheng,L I U Rong,D U A N Fu qing.Constructing offsets of N U R B S curves via circular spline[J].Journal of Northwest University(Natural Science Edition),1999,29(4):296-300.
Authors:K A N G Bao sheng  L I U Rong  D U A N Fu qing
Institution:K A N G Bao sheng1,L I U Rong1,D U A N Fu qing2
Abstract:Based on biarcs,a sm ooth N U R B Scurve nam ed offset direction curve is obtained by constructingcircular spline for approxim ating original N U R B Scurve and adjusting norm vectors of every circular arc. Offsetting the circular spline in the offset direction curve can obtain the approxim ating offset curve of origi nal curve. This m ethod has follow ing advantages: 1) Approxim ating tolerance is controlled easily. 2) Ob tained offset curve is a circular spline and has N U R B S representation. M oreover,its sm ooth degree canm eet the dem and of C A D/ C A M ; 3) The algorithm is stable and robust, and fits to any plane or space N U R B Scurve.
Keywords:biarc  circular spline  offset curve  offset direction curve
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