| 阳离子表面活性剂的合成及性能测定 |
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| 引用本文： | 岳可芬,王小芳.阳离子表面活性剂的合成及性能测定[J].西北大学学报,1999,29(6):531-534. |
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| 作者姓名： | 岳可芬 王小芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北大学化学系!陕西西安710069 |
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| 基金项目： | 陕西省自然科学基金!FF95407 |
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| 摘 要： | 以油酸、Ｎ－（２－羟乙基）乙二胺和氯乙醇为原料，经酰胺化、环化和季铵化，合成了一种二羟乙基油酸基咪唑啉阳离子表面活性剂，测试了其表面张力、临界胶束浓度（Ｃ． Ｍ． Ｃ．）、泡沫性能、溶解性和润湿力等，并对合成介质和产物结构做了讨论。
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| 关 键 词： | 油酸 N-(2-羟乙基)乙二胺 咪唑啉阳离子表面活性剂 |
Syntheses of cationic surfactants and determination of physical chemical properties |
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| YUE Ke-fen, WANG Xiao-fang, SHI Zhen.Syntheses of cationic surfactants and determination of physical chemical properties[J].Journal of Northwest University(Natural Science Edition),1999,29(6):531-534. |
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| Authors: | YUE Ke-fen WANG Xiao-fang SHI Zhen |
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| Abstract: | An imidazoline cationic surfactant was prepared from oleic acid, N-- (2--hydroxyethyl)ethylene diamine and chloroethanol via amidation,cyclization and quarternarization. Its surface tension,c. m. c,foaming capability etc, were measured. Synthetic medium and product structure were discussed. |
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| Keywords: | oleic acid 1 N- (2-hydroxyethyl)ethylene diamine imidazoline cationic surfactant synthesis |
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