刑事强制措施实体化的反思--以预防性羁押为例

刑事强制措施设置和发动的目的在于保障刑事诉讼程序的顺利进行,该目的是程序性而非实体性的。包含我国在内的多数国家、地区都存在刑事强制措施实体化的倾向,这一倾向不仅反映在理念上,而且体现于立法和司法实践中。对于刑事强制措施的实体化倾向,本文以预防性羁押为例加以说明,并试图提出从实体化走向程序化的刑事强制措施改革的基本思路。

Reflection on the Entity of Criminal Compulsory Measures---Taking the Preventive Custody as an Example

The purpose of setting and launching the criminal compulsory measures is to guarantee the smooth progress of criminal procedure. It is the procedural and unsubstantial. Most of countries and regions, including our country, have the tendency to make criminal compulsory measures substantiated. The tendency is reflected not only in concept, but also in legislation and judicial practice. For the tendency, this article will take preventive custody for an example, and put forward the basic thought to reform criminal compulsory measures to be more procedural.