在卡拉马佐夫中寻找基督世界的三个结构性神话

根据巴赫金的复调理论，从诗学和宗教哲学角度上探寻陀思妥耶夫斯基的长篇史诗性巨著《卡拉马佐夫兄弟》，在辨析小说中卡拉马佐夫所代表的“偶合家庭”蕴含的意义和宗教引语开篇统领全文思想的基础上，分析构成小说主要情节的弑父神话、中心思想的基督教神话和主要主人公的伊万·卡拉马佐夫神话，还原作者的真实和小说传达的真正意义。从中可以看出，小说不仅反映了浓厚的宗教思想和意味，更折射出陀思妥耶夫斯基思想和信仰的矛盾。

Search for the Three Structural Myths of Christian World in Brothers Karamazov

According to Bakhtin's Concept of Polyphony,this paper studies the epical monumental work of Brothers Karamazov by Dostoeysky from the perspectives of poetics and religious philosophy.While discussing the meanings of coincidental family represented by Karamazov in the novel and the religious quotations that start the novel and dominate the whole ideas of the novel,this paper expounds upon the patricide myth that constitutes the main plots,the Christian myth of core thoughts,and the main character Ivan Karam...