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基于GPS导航的智能测绘船控制策略
引用本文:贾贵玺,温世运,冯建奎,宋家泰,贺丹丹.基于GPS导航的智能测绘船控制策略[J].中国科学技术大学学报,2012,42(6):462-466.
作者姓名:贾贵玺  温世运  冯建奎  宋家泰  贺丹丹
作者单位:天津大学电气与自动化工程学院,天津,300072
摘    要:介绍了一种新型的水底地貌智能测绘船的硬件系统组成,将改进的PID算法应用在基于GPS导航的智能测绘船控制系统中.采用位置式PD-PID双模控制算法控制测绘船的航向,同时对船速采用PID和Bang-Bang控制算法相结合的控制策略,通过工程整定法确定PID参数及阈值,利用航向控制和速度控制的配合,使测绘船自动完成预定的测量工作.试验结果证明了控制策略的可行性.

关 键 词:GPS  智能控制  PD-PID  测绘船

Control strategy of intelligent tracking ships based on GPS
JIA Guixi , WEN Shiyun , FENG Jiankui , SONG Jiatai , HE Dandan.Control strategy of intelligent tracking ships based on GPS[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology of China,2012,42(6):462-466.
Authors:JIA Guixi  WEN Shiyun  FENG Jiankui  SONG Jiatai  HE Dandan
Institution:(School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:A new type of underwater-landform GPS intelligent tracking ship was introduced,and the improved PID algorithm was applied in the intelligent tracking ship control system which is based on GPS navigation.Positional PD-PID dual-mode control algorithm was used to control the direction of the ship,while the combination of PID and Bang-Bang control algorithm was adopted to control the speed of the ship.The value of PID parameters and thresholds was determined by engineering tests.The scheduled measurement could be completed automatically by the tracking ship through the proper combination of direction control and speed control.The experiment results show the feasibility of the control strategy.
Keywords:GPS  intelligent control  PD-PID  tracking ship
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