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20世纪加拿大和美国关于五大湖区的环境协调机制
引用本文:张献华.20世纪加拿大和美国关于五大湖区的环境协调机制[J].上饶师范学院学报,2010,30(4):25-28,34.
作者姓名:张献华
作者单位:南开大学,世界近现代史研究中心,天津,300071
摘    要:五大湖区作为加拿大和美国共有的资源区,是两国既冲突、又合作的见证,也是20世纪两国外交关系的缩影。两国曾签署过"边界水域条约"等协定,为此也建立过国际联合委员会等协调组织,这构成了两国的环境协调机制。这种以美国为主导的机制是两国政府努力解决分歧、扩大合作的结果,总体来说,也是其他邻国处理相同或相似问题的一个很好的典范。

关 键 词:加拿大  美国  五大湖  环境协调

Mechanism of Environmental Negotiations in Great Lakes between Canada and U.S. in the 20th Century
Zhang Xian-hua.Mechanism of Environmental Negotiations in Great Lakes between Canada and U.S. in the 20th Century[J].Journal of Shangrao Normal College,2010,30(4):25-28,34.
Authors:Zhang Xian-hua
Institution:ZHANG Xian-hua(Research Centre for the History of Modern World,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China)
Abstract:As a common resource area of Canada and U.S,the Great Lakes region was a witness of conflicts and cooperations between the two countries,which was also a microcosm of diplomatic relations between them in the 20th century.The two countries had signed Boundary Waters Treaty and other agreements,and they had also established coordinating organizations such as the International Joint Commission.These agreements and organizations formed their mechanism of environmental negotiations.This mechanism led by U.S.is t...
Keywords:Canada  U  S    the Great Lakes  environmental negotiations  
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