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重金属胁迫对泥鳅肝胰脏ATPase和SOD活性的影响
引用本文:张迎梅,王叶菁,虞闰六,周敏.重金属胁迫对泥鳅肝胰脏ATPase和SOD活性的影响[J].甘肃科学学报,2008,20(3):55-59.
作者姓名:张迎梅  王叶菁  虞闰六  周敏
作者单位:兰州大学,生命科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730000
摘    要:以泥鳅(Misgurnus anguillicaudatus)为研究对象,研究不同重金属离子(Cd、Pb、Zn)在不同暴露时间(1、2、4、7、14、21、28、35 d)、不同暴露浓度(0.05、0.5、5.0 mg/L)下对泥鳅肝胰脏ATPase和SOD活性的影响.结果显示,处理组中ATPase和SOD活性分别为0.300~1.820和0.206~2.477;活性变化表现为先下降后上升再下降;低浓度处理组(Cd0.05和Zn0.5对ATPase;Cd0.05组对SOD活性在1 d时)对它们的活性有极显著诱导作用(P〈0.01),高浓度处理组(Cd5.0、Pb0.5和Pb5.0组对ATPase;Pb5.0、Zn0.5和Zn5.0对SOD活性在1 d时)则表现为显著抑制作用(P〈0.05);混合重金属离子间相互作用十分复杂,既有协同作用也有拮抗作用,但均表现为毒性增强作用,对ATPase和SOD活性的诱导作用减弱,抑制作用增强.

关 键 词:      泥鳅  腺苷三磷酸酶  超氧化物歧化酶

Effects of Heavy Metals on ATPase and SOD Activities of Hepatopancreas in Misgurnus anguillicaudatus
ZHANG Ying-mei,WANG Ye-jing,YU Run-liu,Zhou Min.Effects of Heavy Metals on ATPase and SOD Activities of Hepatopancreas in Misgurnus anguillicaudatus[J].Journal of Gansu Sciences,2008,20(3):55-59.
Authors:ZHANG Ying-mei  WANG Ye-jing  YU Run-liu  Zhou Min
Institution:School of Life Sciences;Lanzhou University;Lanzhou 730000;China
Abstract:Using Misgurnus anguillicaudatus as an experimental animal,the effects of heavy metals Cd,Pb and Zn on ATPase and SOD activities in hepatopancreas were studied when treated for different days(1,2,4,7,14,21,28,35d) and by different concentrations(0.05,0.50,5.00 mg/L).The results showed that ATPase and SOD activities were from 0.300 to 1.820 and from 0.206 to 2.477 respectively,and the change tendency was generally descended first,then ascended and finally descended again;ATPase and SOD activities were mostly...
Keywords:cadmium  lead  zinc  Misgurnus anguillicaudatus  ATPase  SOD  
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