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原位生成甲基丙烯酸镁补强天然橡胶的研究
引用本文:陈玉坤,贾德民,王小萍,贾志欣,丁剑平. 原位生成甲基丙烯酸镁补强天然橡胶的研究[J]. 广西大学学报(自然科学版), 2005, 30(2): 123-127
作者姓名:陈玉坤  贾德民  王小萍  贾志欣  丁剑平
作者单位:华南理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,中国,广州,510640;华南理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,中国,广州,510640;华南理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,中国,广州,510640;华南理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,中国,广州,510640;华南理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,中国,广州,510640
基金项目:Supported by Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(59933060)
摘    要:研究了过氧化物硫化体系下,甲基丙烯酸镁(MDMA)、炭黑(CB)/MDMA补强天然橡胶的力学性能和交联密度.利用X射线衍射(XRD)证明了:在天然橡胶混炼过程中,氧化镁(MgO)和甲基丙烯酸(MAA)通过中和反应原位生成甲基丙烯酸镁.研究表明:MDMA和CB/MDMA可以有效地补强天然橡胶.交联密度的测定暗示NR/CB/MDMA和NR/MDMA硫化胶的离子键交联密度有着密切的联系,CB和MDMA的并用导致了离子键交联密度的增加,进而对天然橡胶硫化胶产生了协同补强效果.

关 键 词:天然橡胶  炭黑  甲基丙烯酸镁  原位生成  交联密度
文章编号:1001-7445(2005)02-0123-05
修稿时间:2005-03-25

Reinforcement of magnesium methacrylate prepared in situ to natural rubber
CHEN Yu-kun,JIA De-min,WANG Xiao-ping,JIA Zhi-xin,DING Jian-ping. Reinforcement of magnesium methacrylate prepared in situ to natural rubber[J]. Journal of Guangxi University(Natural Science Edition), 2005, 30(2): 123-127
Authors:CHEN Yu-kun  JIA De-min  WANG Xiao-ping  JIA Zhi-xin  DING Jian-ping
Abstract:The mechanical properties and crosslink density of peroxide-cured natural rubber (NR) reinforced with magnesium methacrylate (MDMA) and carbon black(CB)/MDMA were studied. The formation in situ of MDMA through the neutralization reaction of magnesia (MgO) and methacrylate acid (MAA) in the NR compounding process was peroved by wide-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results showed that NR can be remarkably reinforced by MDMA and CB/MDMA. Crosslink density determinations imply that the mechanical properties of NR/CB/MDMA and NR/MDMA vulcanizates are closely related with ionic crosslink density,and the combination of CB and MDMA leads the increase of ionic crosslink density and hence produces synergistic reinforcement to NR vulcanizates.
Keywords:natural rubber   carbon black   magnesium methacrylate   in site preparation   crosslink density
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