Surface recrystallization of a single crystal nickel-base superalloy |
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Authors: | Jie Meng Tao Jin Xiao-feng Sun Zhuang-qi Hu |
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Institution: | (1) School of Material Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, People’s Republic of China;(2) Nanjing Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, 534 East Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210016, People’s Republic of China; |
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Abstract: | The recrystallization behavior of a single crystal nickel-base superalloy was investigated by shot peening and subsequent
annealing. Two kinds of recrystallization microstructures, which are intensively dependent on the annealing temperature, are
shown in the nickel-base superalloy after shot peening and subsequent annealing. Surface recrystallized grains are obtained
when the superalloy is annealed at solution treatment temperature. The nucleation of recrystallization originates from the
dendritic core, where rapid dissolution of γ′ particles occurs. Cellular recrystallization is observed after annealing at
lower temperatures. Cellular structures induced by high diffusivity of the moving boundary and more γ′ particles dissolution
led by residual stress are developed from the surface region. Recrystallized kinetics of the shot-peened alloy annealed at
1050°C accords with the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov equation. The low Avrami exponent is caused by the inhomogeneous distribution
of stored energy, the decreasing of stored energy during recovery, and the strong resistance of boundary migration by γ′ particles. |
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Keywords: | |
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