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Nonequilibrium dynamic transition in a kinetic Ising model driven by both deterministic modulation and correlated stochastic noises
作者姓名:SHAO  Yuanzhi  ZHONG  Weirong  HE  Zhenhui
作者单位:Department of Physics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
基金项目:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60471023) and the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Grant No. 031544)
摘    要:We report the nonequilibrium dynamical phase transition (NDPT) appearing in a kinetic Ising spin system (ISS) subject to the joint application of a deterministic external field and the stochastic mutually correlated noises simultaneously. A time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau stochastic differential equation, including an oscillating modulation and the correlated multiplicative and additive white noises, was addressed and the numerical solution to the relevant Fokker-Planck equation was presented on the basis of an average-period approach of driven field. The correlated white noises and the deterministic modulation induce a kind of dynamic symmetry-breaking order, analogous to the stochastic resonance in trend, in the kinetic ISS, and the reentrant transition has been observed between the dynamic disorder and order phases when the intensities of multiplicative and additive noises were changing. The dependencies of a dynamic order parameter Q upon the intensities of additive noise A and multiplicative noise M, the correlation λ between two noises, and the amplitude of applied external field h were investigated quantitatively and visualized vividly. Here a brief discussion is given to outline the underlying mechanism of the NDPT in a kinetic ISS driven by an external force and correlated noises.

关 键 词:非平衡动力学  旋转模型  调制技术  随机噪音  随机响应
收稿时间:2005-07-15
修稿时间:2005-07-152005-08-08

Nonequilibrium dynamic transition in a kinetic Ising model driven by both deterministic modulation and correlated stochastic noises
SHAO Yuanzhi ZHONG Weirong HE Zhenhui.Nonequilibrium dynamic transition in a kinetic Ising model driven by both deterministic modulation and correlated stochastic noises[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2005,50(21):2422-2426.
Authors:Yuanzhi Shao  Weirong Zhong  Zhenhui He
Institution:SHAO Yuanzhi,ZHONG Weirong & HE Zhenhui Department of Physics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract:We report the nonequilibrium dynamical phase transition (NDPT) appearing in a kinetic Ising spin system (ISS) subject to the joint application of a deterministic external field and the stochastic mutually correlated noises simultaneously. A time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau stochastic differential equation, including an oscillating modulation and the correlated multiplicative and additive white noises, was addressed and the numerical solution to the relevant Fokker-Planck equation was presented on the basis of an average-period approach of driven field. The correlated white noises and the deterministic modulation induce a kind of dynamic symmetry-breaking order, analogous to the stochastic resonance in trend, in the kinetic ISS, and the reentrant transition has been observed between the dynamic disorder and order phases when the intensities of multiplicative and additive noises were changing. The dependencies of a dynamic order parameterQ upon the intensities of additive noiseA and multiplicative noiseM, the correlation λ between two noises, and the amplitude of applied external fieldh were investigated quantitatively and visualized vividly. Here a brief discussion is given to outline the underlying mechanism of the NDPT in a kinetic ISS driven by an external force and correlated noises.
Keywords:Ising spin system  nonequilibrium dynamical phase transition  stochastic resonance  correlated noises  TDGL model
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