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“指鹿为马”的语言学解读
引用本文:张春秀,黄耀燃.“指鹿为马”的语言学解读[J].玉林师范学院学报,2009,30(4):60-66.
作者姓名:张春秀  黄耀燃
作者单位:1. 南京师范大学,文学院,江苏,南京,210097;玉林师范学院,中文系,广西,玉林,537000
2. 玉林师范学院中文系2004级,广西,玉林,537000
摘    要:“指鹿为马”出自《史记·秦始皇本纪》,这个成语比喻混淆是非,然而从语言学角度来解读它,亦有合理的一面本文从语言是一种符号、符号的任意性、强制性、线备性、约定性等五个方面来解读“指鹿为马”的两面性、从而帮助人们更客观的了解语词,领会语言学的魅力,同时为语言符号的特点作进一步的认识和研究

关 键 词:“指鹿为马”  任意性  强制性  线条性  约定性

Explain "Make Deer as Horse" from the Linguistics Perspective
ZHONG Chun-xiu,HUANG Rao-ran.Explain "Make Deer as Horse" from the Linguistics Perspective[J].Journal of Yulin Teachers College,2009,30(4):60-66.
Authors:ZHONG Chun-xiu  HUANG Rao-ran
Institution:ZHONG Chun-xiu, HUANG Rao-ran(1. Ph. D Student, College of Liberal Arts, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210097)(2. Lecturer, Dept. of Chinese, Yulin Normal UniversitT, Yulin, Guangxi 537000)(3. Undergraduate, Dept. of Chinese, Yulin Normal University, Yulin,Guangxi 537000)
Abstract:"Make deer as horse" comes from Shiji·Qinshihuangbenji by Si Maqian in Hart Dynasty. It means confounding right and wrong deliberately, while it is reasonable to be analyzed from the linguistics perspective. Language is a kind of symbol. Its arbitrariness, compulsoriness, linearness and restrictiveness, all these "will be used to explain the dual character of helping people understand the phrase more objectively, comprehend the charm of linguistics, and further the understanding and study the character of language symbols.
Keywords:"Make deer as horse"  arbitrariness  compulsoriness  linearness  restrictiveness
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