| 核素的自旋角动量量子数和群子参数间关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 金日光. 核素的自旋角动量量子数和群子参数间关系[J]. 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版), 2000, 27(3): 24-28 |
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| 作者姓名： | 金日光 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院, 北京 100029 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部博士学科点科研项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 详细考察了核群子结构的参数 (m ,n ,k ,l )与核素角动量量子数之间的关系, 提出了核素群子模型理论及其四项原则。分别讨论了核素角动量量子数为1/2, 3/2, 5/2, 7/2, 9/2及0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8的情形, 较圆满地解释了各种核素所具有的总角动量量子数与核素群子结构之间关系。从中进一步看出单粒子壳层模型理论难以全面地预测核素的总角动量量子数。
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| 关 键 词： | 核素角动量量子数 核群子参数 核素 核素角动量量子数 核群子参数 核素 |
| 收稿时间： | 1999-09-30 |
The relationship between quantum number of angular momentum and sub-cluster parameter on nuclide |
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| JIN Ri-guang. The relationship between quantum number of angular momentum and sub-cluster parameter on nuclide[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2000, 27(3): 24-28 |
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| Authors: | JIN Ri-guang |
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| Affiliation: | College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China |
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| Abstract: | In the paper, the relationship between quantum number of angular momentum and sub cluster parameter (i.e., n, m, k, l ) on nuclide has been investigated in detail, and the nuclide sub cluster model and its four principles have been put forward. Meanwhile, the situation has been discussed when the angular momentum of nuclide is equal to 1/2, 3/2, 5/2, 7/2, 9/2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7 or 8, respectively. The relationship between the total angular momentum and sub cluster structure on each nuclide has been interpreted satisfactorily, whereas it is really difficult for the theory of single particle shell model to predict the total angular momentum of nuclide comprehencively. overall predict the total angular momentum of nuclde. |
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| Keywords: | quantum number of nuclide angular momentum nuclide sub cluster parameter nuclide |
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