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聚醚硅氧烷二元醇改性水性聚氨酯的合成及性能
引用本文:宋海香,罗运军,罗巨涛,林洪升,瞿少敏. 聚醚硅氧烷二元醇改性水性聚氨酯的合成及性能[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2006, 40(7): 1249-1252,1256
作者姓名:宋海香  罗运军  罗巨涛  林洪升  瞿少敏
作者单位:北京理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100081;河南安阳工学院,化学工程系,安阳,455000;北京理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,北京,100081;浙江传化股份有限公司,杭州,311215
摘    要:采用聚丙二醇和聚醚硅氧烷二元醇WACKER IM 22为软段,2,4-甲苯二异氰酸酯为硬段合成了有机硅改性水性聚氨酯乳液,通过ATR-IR、GPC、TEM、DSC、TG和WAXD等研究了有机硅改性水性聚氨酯的性能.结果表明,当WACKER IM 22与聚丙二醇的质量比为20%时,有机硅改性水性聚氨酯乳液的耐冻性和流平性提高,数均相对分子质量降低,软、硬段相的相容性提高,热分解性能与未改性水性聚氨酯相似,且无明显的结晶能力.

关 键 词:聚醚硅氧烷二元醇  水性聚氨酯  改性  耐冻性  流平性  相容性
文章编号:1006-2467(2006)07-1249-04
收稿时间:2005-09-20
修稿时间:2005-09-20

The Synthesis and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane Modified with Polyethersiloxanediol
SONG Hai-xiang,LUO Yun-jun,LUO Ju-tao,LIN Hong-sheng,QU Shao-min. The Synthesis and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane Modified with Polyethersiloxanediol[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2006, 40(7): 1249-1252,1256
Authors:SONG Hai-xiang  LUO Yun-jun  LUO Ju-tao  LIN Hong-sheng  QU Shao-min
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Eng. , Beijing Inst. of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; 2. Zhejiang Transfar Co. Ltd. , Hangzhou 311215; 3. Dept. of Chemical Eng. , Anyang Inst. of Technology, Anyang 455000
Abstract:The properties of silicone-modified waterborne polyurethane consisting of polypropylene glycol(PPG) and polyethersiloxanediol WACKER IM 22 as the soft segments and 2,4-toluene diisocyanate(TDI) as the hard segment were studied by means of ATR-IR,GPC,TEM,DSC,TG and WAXD.The results show that when the mass ratio of WACKER IM 22 to polypropylene glycol is 20%,the anti-frozen property and leveling effect of the synthesized waterborne polyurethane are enhanced.In addition,the miscibility of the soft and hard segment increases as its molecular weight decreases,its thermal stability is similar to that of the unmodified and it has no obvious crystallization capacity.
Keywords:polyethersiloxanediol  waterborne polyurethane  modified  anti-frozen property  leveling effect  miscibility
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