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生鲜农产品生长增值期内库存补货策略
引用本文:陈弘,周宗放,陈军.生鲜农产品生长增值期内库存补货策略[J].系统工程,2012(1):91-96.
作者姓名:陈弘  周宗放  陈军
作者单位:电子科技大学经济与管理学院;重庆交通大学管理学院
基金项目:教育部高等学校博士点专项基金资助项目(20100092120041)
摘    要:从价值角度认识,生鲜农产品具有生长增值性和变质性,而生长增值性对于提升农超对接绩效具有正向作用。假设超市允许缺货为农产品生长增值赢得时间,以缺货产品生长增值获得的额外利润修正丢单成本,建立了需求依赖于产品成熟度的超市成本模型,据此研究了超市在生鲜农产品生长增值期内的多次库存补货策略。研究得出,缺货部分回补比缺货不补的总成本总体上略高。为此,超市在生鲜农产品生长增值期内订货缺货不补更优。

关 键 词:补货策略  增值性变质库存  生鲜农产品

Inventory Replenishment Strategy for Fresh Agricultural Products in Growth Value Ameliorating Cycle
CHEN Hong,ZHOU Zong-fang,CHEN Jun.Inventory Replenishment Strategy for Fresh Agricultural Products in Growth Value Ameliorating Cycle[J].Systems Engineering,2012(1):91-96.
Authors:CHEN Hong  ZHOU Zong-fang  CHEN Jun
Institution:1.School of Management and Economics,University of Electronic Science and Technology of China,Chengdu 610054,China;2.School of Management,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China)
Abstract:Fresh agircultural products are characterized by deterioration and amelioration,which contribute to improving the performance of farm-supermarket connection from viewpoint of value.In this paper,the total cost model of the supermarket is developed with demand dependent freshness,shortage allowed to gain ameliorating time,taking into account the lost sale cost being modified by the potential profit due to growth amelioration,and then the replenishment strategy of the supermarket in growth value ameliorating cycle is studied.The conclusion shows that the total cost with partial backlogging is little higher than that with no backlogging.Hence,the ordering policy with no backlogging is optimal.
Keywords:Replenishment Strategy  Ameliorating and Deteriorating Inventory  Fresh Agricultural Products
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