Karyotypes of shrews of the generaCryptotis andBlarina (mammalia: Soricidae) |
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Authors: | H. H. Genoways J. C. Patton III J. R. Choate |
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Affiliation: | (1) Carnegie Museum of Natural History, 4400 Forbes Avenue, 15213 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA;(2) Department of Zoology, University of Georgia, 30602 Athens, Georgia, USA;(3) Fort Hays Kansas State College, Museum of the High Plains, 67607 Hays, Kansas, USA |
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Abstract: | Summary Cryptotis parva has a diploid number of 52 and a fundamental number of 50. Blarina brevicauda in Nebraska and Pennsylvania has a diploid number of 49 or 50 and a fundamental number of 48. Blarina carolinensis in Nebraska and Kansas has a diploid number of 52 and a fundamental number of 62. The X-chromosome in all 3 species is a large metacentric chromosome. The Y-chromosome is a small acrocentric in Blarina, whereas in Cryptotis it is a small subtelocentric.Funds for field work were provided by the American Philosophical Society from the Johnson Fund. We thank Dr Robert J. Baker, Texas Tech University, for use of his karyological equipment and laboratory facilities. |
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