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社会工作教学“助人自助”中的“自助”要义——以高校贫困生资助工作为例
引用本文:熊凤水,牛信君.社会工作教学“助人自助”中的“自助”要义——以高校贫困生资助工作为例[J].新余高专学报,2013,18(1):20-22.
作者姓名:熊凤水  牛信君
作者单位:1. 安徽大学社会与政治学院,安徽合肥,230601
2. 安徽新华学院思政部,安徽合肥,230088
摘    要:现有高校贫困生资助工作主要局限于"助人",贫困生存在一定程度的自卑心理、封闭心理、依赖心理和不满心理,"自助"尚显不够,由"助人"走向"自助"才是高校贫困生资助工作的根本目标。"自助"要义包括四个方面:是接纳而不是同情,是发展而不是生存,是优势而不是问题,是增权而不是去权。

关 键 词:助人自助  接纳  优势  增权

On the essential meaning of self-help in the social work teaching——Taking aiding the poor students in colleges
XIONG Feng-shui , NIU Xin-jun.On the essential meaning of self-help in the social work teaching——Taking aiding the poor students in colleges[J].Journal of XinYu College,2013,18(1):20-22.
Authors:XIONG Feng-shui  NIU Xin-jun
Institution:1. Anhui University, Hefei 230601 ; 2. Anhui Xinhua College, Hefei 230088 China)
Abstract:The work of aiding the poor students in colleges is limited to helping them. It is not enough because the poverty stricken students have inferiority mind, closed mind, dependent mind and unsatisfactory mind. Therefore, the fundamental goal of aiding the poor students in colleges is turning from aiding them to self - help themselves. The self - help includes the following meanings : receiv- ing them but not showing sympathy, developing themselves but not helping themselves survive, showing advantage but not problem, in- creasing power but not losing power.
Keywords:helping others and self- helping  receive  advantage  increase power
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