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江蓠藻膳食纤维的降血糖及抗氧化作用
引用本文:肖美添,叶静,汤须崇,刘青,黄雅燕.江蓠藻膳食纤维的降血糖及抗氧化作用[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2009,30(6).
作者姓名:肖美添  叶静  汤须崇  刘青  黄雅燕
作者单位:华侨大学,化工学院,福建,泉州,362021
基金项目:福建省科技计划重点项目(2008N0120);;泉州市科技计划重点项目(2008G6)
摘    要:观察江蓠藻膳食纤维对糖尿病小鼠的血糖,以及血清中某些抗氧化指标的效应,探讨其降血糖的可能作用机理.结果表明,江蓠藻膳食纤维能显著降低四氧嘧啶糖尿病小鼠的血糖值,且以中剂量(0.4 g.kg-1)江蓠藻膳食纤维的降血糖作用最佳.此外,江蓠藻膳食纤维可降低四氧嘧啶糖尿病小鼠血清中的丙二醛(MDA)浓度,提高超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性,改善糖尿病小鼠的氧化应激水平.

关 键 词:江蓠  膳食纤维  糖尿病  血糖  抗氧化  

Study on Lowering Blood Glucose and Anti-Oxidation of Dietary Fiber from Gracilaria
XIAO Mei-tian,YE Jing,TANG Xu-chong,LIU Qing,HUANG Ya-yan.Study on Lowering Blood Glucose and Anti-Oxidation of Dietary Fiber from Gracilaria[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2009,30(6).
Authors:XIAO Mei-tian  YE Jing  TANG Xu-chong  LIU Qing  HUANG Ya-yan
Institution:College of Chemical Engineering;Huaqiao University;Quanzhou 362021;China
Abstract:The effects of dietary fiber from Gracilaria (GDF) on blood glucose in diabetic mice and some anti-oxidative indexes in the serum were observed,and the mechanism of GDF lowering blood glucose was also discussd.The results indicated that GDF could obviously decrease the blood glucose levels of alloxan-induced diabetic mice,and the hypoglycemic effect of GDF at the middle dose of 0.4 g·kg~(-1) was the best Moreover,GDF could significantly decrease the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in the serum of alloxan-induced diabetic mice,increase the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and improve the oxidative stress levels of diabetic mice.
Keywords:Gracilaria  dietary fiber  diabetes  blood glucose  anti-oxidation  
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