纤维素类生物质热解研究进展

从热解的机理、工艺、反应器等方面综述了国内外对纤维素类生物质热解研究的现状，讨论了生物质热解产物的组成及其理化特性，重点介绍了热解制备生物油技术。生物油既可以作为燃料油直接燃烧又可以进一步通过加氢或者裂解制备其它精细化学品，还可以从中提取有用的化学原材料。因此，纤维素类生物质热解制取生物油技术被看作是最有发展前景的生物质利用技术。

Research Progress in Cellulosic Biomass Pyrolysis

This paper introduced the research progress of cellulosic biomass pyrolysis from the mechanism, the progress in the world and the reactor of biomass pyrolysis. The composition ,physical and chemical characteristic of the pyrolysis product are discussed here. This paper also focused on pyrolysis teehology which used to produce bio-oil. The bio-oil is not only used as fuel oil but also can be used to produce other chemical productions by hydrogenation or cracking. So the cellulosic biomass pyrolysis technology is the one that has the most developing prospect.