现代都市与女性生存的两种观照--张爱玲、王安忆小说创作比较

张爱玲、王安忆的小说创作在表现都市与女性的题材上都有相似之处，她们都关注都市生活，都将视域放诸于都市女性的生存境遇，显示出鲜明的市民立场和女性关怀意识。所不同的是，面对世俗人生，张爱玲是以俯视的眼光冷静地审视女性的脆弱与暗淡，体现了一种否定与批判；王安忆则以平视的目光热切地关注女性的成长与变化，表现出一种赞赏和祝福。

Two Kinds That Modern City and Women Survived are Taken Into Consideration --Zhang Ailing, Wang Anyi Create and Compare Novel

The novels of Zhang Ailing , Wang Anyi all have similarity to create in the subject matter which displays city and women , they all pay close attention to the life in the cities , will all depend on that set all free in women's existence circumstances of city in the land, demonstrate that obvious citizen's position and women show loving care for consciousness. A different one is , in the face of the life of common customs, Zhang Ai ling examines women's fragility and dimness closely calmly with the eyes that are overlooked, have reflected that one is denied and criticized. Wang Anyi pays close attention to women's growth and change earnestly with the sight that is looked at with the line of sight parallel to the ground, demonstrate a kind of appreciation and blessing.