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一种基于分片模板的自适应运动目标跟踪算法
引用本文:齐美彬,张莉,蒋建国,吴晖. 一种基于分片模板的自适应运动目标跟踪算法[J]. 系统仿真学报, 2012, 24(4): 877-881
作者姓名:齐美彬  张莉  蒋建国  吴晖
作者单位:1. 合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,合肥230009/安全关键工业测控技术教育部工程研究中心,合肥230009
2. 合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,合肥,230009
摘    要:分块跟踪算法是一种非常鲁棒的模板匹配算法,特别适合解决部分遮挡问题,但是该算法框架下的模板更新策略无法解决场景中的目标外观变化和遮挡问题,为此,提出一种分块跟踪框架下的带有遮挡检测的模板更新算法。算法将目标分为多个小片,根据各小片匹配的情况检测目标是否被部分遮挡。如果目标被遮挡,使用能精确反映目标信息的参考模板进行匹配;否则使用能反映目标变化的临时模板,并提出了相应的模板更新算法。大量的实验证明了本算法的有效性。

关 键 词:分片模板  遮挡  模板更新  目标跟踪

Adaptive Object Tracking Algorithm Based on Fragment Template
QI Mei-bin,ZHANG Li,JIANG Jian-guo,WU Hui. Adaptive Object Tracking Algorithm Based on Fragment Template[J]. Journal of System Simulation, 2012, 24(4): 877-881
Authors:QI Mei-bin  ZHANG Li  JIANG Jian-guo  WU Hui
Affiliation:1(1.College of Computer and Information,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China; 2.Engineering Research Center of Safety Critical Industrial Measurement and Control Technology, Ministry of Education,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:Fragment tracking is a robust pattern matching algorithm.At present,the template update strategy of the fragment tracking algorithm is incapable under changed scenes,e.g.,target appearance changes,occlusions.Therefore,a template update method with the detection of occlusions was proposed.The target was represented by multiple image patches,and the proposed method distinguished occlusions according to the likelihood of the patches in target and the corresponding patches in the template.The well matched reference template was used for the next frame in the case of occlusions otherwise the temporary template which reflected the change of the target was used,and a corresponding template update method was proposed.Extensive experimental results on challenging sequence demonstrate the algorithm.
Keywords:fragment template  occlusion  template update  object tracking
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