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Effects of Heat Treatment on Properties of Polyester Filaments
作者姓名:王妮  孙润军
作者单位:College of Textiles,Dongkua University,Shanghai 200051,College of Textiles,Dongkua University,Shanghai 200051
摘    要:Many properties of polyester filaments such as heat shrinkage, tenacity, elongation at break and etc. are greatly influenced by drawing, so post-drawing is important in downstream processing. As more and more profile fibers and multi-variance fibers used in textile industry, the properties of above two kinds of differential polyester filaments after drawing in different heat conditions were studied. Finally following conclusions were obtained: Firstly, the tenacity and elongation at break decreases with the rise of Tp. Secondly, the tenacity rises but the elongation at break decreases with the increase of Tb. Then, when the Tb is low, both the shrinkage in boiling water and hi hot air decreases with the rise of Tp, while, when the Tb is high, both the shrinkage rises with the rise of Tp. The last, both the shrinkage decreases with the rise of Tb.


Effects of Heat Treatment on Properties of Polyester Filaments
WANG Ni SUN Run-jun College of Textiles,Donghua University,Shanghai.Effects of Heat Treatment on Properties of Polyester Filaments[J].Journal of Donghua University,2003,20(2).
Authors:WANG Ni SUN Run-jun College of Textiles  Donghua University  Shanghai
Institution:College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051
Abstract:Many properties of polyester filaments such as heat shrinkage, tenacity, elongation at break and etc. are greatly influenced by drawing, so post-drawing is important in downstream processing. As more and more profile fibers and multi-variance fibers used in textile industry, the properties of above two kinds of differential polyester filaments after drawing in different heat conditions were studied. Finally following conclusions were obtained: Firstly, the tenacity and elongation at break decreases with the rise of Tp. Secondly, the tenacity rises but the elongation at break decreases with the increase of Tb. Then, when the Tb is low, both the shrinkage in boiling water and hi hot air decreases with the rise of Tp, while, when the Tb is high, both the shrinkage rises with the rise of Tp. The last, both the shrinkage decreases with the rise of Tb.
Keywords:polyester filaments  heat shrinkage  tenacity  elongation at break  different heat conditions
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