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水热制备异型纳米AlOOH的工艺优化
引用本文:郝保红,向兰,方克明.水热制备异型纳米AlOOH的工艺优化[J].太原理工大学学报,2011,42(5):479-482.
作者姓名:郝保红  向兰  方克明
作者单位:1. 北京石油化工学院机械工程系,北京,102617
2. 清华大学反应工程系,北京,100084
3. 北京科技大学冶金学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50574041)
摘    要:采用添加极性与非极性添加剂优势互补的多组分复合添加方式,制造出可供亚稳相存在的空间,在极性铁离子发生"同晶替代"以及硫酸根离子"插层"的基础上,充分发挥了非极性表面活性剂对晶体形貌的"修复"作用,创建有利于所需目标产物结晶的环境相体系。在近中性环境下成功制备了晶须、片状、颗粒、荷叶状及六角形等多型态异型纳米AlOOH。用能谱图证明了添加元素的存在,用结构点阵间接印证了非极性离子的表面修复作用。

关 键 词:水热法  异型纳米  AlOOH  工艺优化  生长机理

Process Optimization and Mechanism Research of Heterotypic Nano AlOOH through Hydrothermal Preparation
HAO Bao-hong,XIANG Lan,FANG Ke-ming.Process Optimization and Mechanism Research of Heterotypic Nano AlOOH through Hydrothermal Preparation[J].Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology,2011,42(5):479-482.
Authors:HAO Bao-hong  XIANG Lan  FANG Ke-ming
Institution:HAO Bao-hong1,XIANG Lan2,FANG Ke-ming3(1.Mechanical Engineering Department,Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology,Beijing 102617,China,2.Reaction Engineering Department,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,3.Metallurgy Institute,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:This paper adopted a multi-component composite addition mode of adding polar and apolar additives with complementary advantages to create a space for metastable phase;on the basis of isomorphous replacement of polar iron ions and intercalation of sulfate ions,the restoration function of a polar surfactant on crystal morphology was fully exerted to establish an environment phase system for crystallizing the required target product.In the near-neutral environment,crystal-whisker,flaky,granular,patellate,hexag...
Keywords:Hydrothermal process  Heterotypic nano  AlOOH  Process optimization  Growth mechanism  
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