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交通荷载作用下隧道下伏采空区稳定性分析的实验研究
引用本文:张志祥,张永波,赵志怀,陈龙. 交通荷载作用下隧道下伏采空区稳定性分析的实验研究[J]. 太原理工大学学报, 2011, 42(5): 534-538
作者姓名:张志祥  张永波  赵志怀  陈龙
作者单位:1. 太原理工大学水利科学与工程学院,太原,030024
2. 兖州市财政投资评审中心,山东兖州,272100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30470269)
摘    要:以离石—军渡高速公路师婆沟隧道下伏同德煤矿采空区为地质原型,采用相似材料模拟实验方法,研究了交通荷载作用下采空区覆岩移动及地表残余变形特征,依据有关标准评价了采空区的稳定性。实验结果表明:随着交通荷载的增加,采空区冒落带、裂隙带、弯沉带的残余下沉量和地表残余变形都呈不同程度地增大;交通荷载作用下的采空区岩体重新"活化",采空区处于不稳定状态,必须采取措施对采空区进行工程治理。该项研究为采空区地基处理、采空区上方构筑物布置及其抗变形结构设计提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:采空区  高速公路  相似模拟  交通荷载  稳定性

Experimental Study on the Stability Analysis of Goaf Beneath Tunnel under Traffic Load
ZHANG Zhi-xiang,ZHANG Yong-bo,ZHAO Zhi-huai,CHEN Long. Experimental Study on the Stability Analysis of Goaf Beneath Tunnel under Traffic Load[J]. Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology, 2011, 42(5): 534-538
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-xiang  ZHANG Yong-bo  ZHAO Zhi-huai  CHEN Long
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhi-xiang1,ZHANG Yong-bo1,ZHAO Zhi-huai1,CHEN Long2(1.College of Water Resources Science and Engineering of TUT,Taiyuan 030024,China,2.Financial Investment Evaluation Center of Yanzhou City,Yanzhou 272100,China )
Abstract:With goaf of Tongde coal mine beneath Shipogou tunnel of Lishi-Jundu expressway as geological background,the characteristics of overburden movement and the earth's surface residual deformation under traffic load were studied by using similar material simulation,and the stability of goaf was evaluated according to related standards.The results indicate that with the increase of traffic load,both the residual subsidence in caving zone,fractured zone,bending zone and the surface residual deformation of goaf in...
Keywords:goaf  expressway  similar material simulation  traffic load  stability  
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