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宋代太乙术数中的历法钩沉
引用本文:曲安京.宋代太乙术数中的历法钩沉[J].自然科学史研究,1999,18(1):69-77.
作者姓名:曲安京
作者单位:西北大学数学系!西安,710069
摘    要:太乙术数是中国古代命学的一个重要流派,根据史箱中残存的些许史料,利用中国古代天文学常数系统的构造原理,该文发现并重构了宋代术数中的《景You太乙历》(1034年),太乙历法的常数系统基本上是按照中国传统数量天文学的演纪算法制定的,通过对《景You太乙历》上元积年的重构发现,由于太乙术数的历元包含了一些术数方面的周期,历而其常数系统的选择较之官方历法更加复杂,同时也是后者所不同取代的,正是基于这个原

关 键 词:太乙历法  术数  景You太乙历  杨惟德  宋代  历法

A RECONSTRUCTED CALENDAR OF TAIYI METHOD IN THE SONG DYNASTY
Qu Anjing.A RECONSTRUCTED CALENDAR OF TAIYI METHOD IN THE SONG DYNASTY[J].Studies In The History of Natural Sciences,1999,18(1):69-77.
Authors:Qu Anjing
Abstract:Based on a few historical materials and the principle of astronomical constant system of traditional Chinese mathematical astronomy, a calendar, named the Jingyou taiyi li,is found and reconstructed. The Jingyou taiyi li was compiled in about 1034 AD, whose author might be Yang Weide. The procedure of reconstruction shows a fact that the calendar issued by government cannot be substituted for the calendar of taiyi method. Although the method for selecting its superior epoch of a taiyi calendar is the same with traditional yanji method of ancient Chinese mathematical astronomy, there is one more circle of the superior epoch of a taiyi calendar than that of a normal calendar. That is the reason why the taiyi calendar appeared. The taiyi calendar is an important branch of history of Chinese calendrics, which has been neglected by historians for many years.
Keywords:taiyi method  calendar  Jingyou taiyi li  Yang Weide
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