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贵州寒兰的生物学特性及其保育研究
引用本文:沈峥华,侯海兵,张玉武,吴橙.贵州寒兰的生物学特性及其保育研究[J].贵州科学,2010,28(4):88-92.
作者姓名:沈峥华  侯海兵  张玉武  吴橙
作者单位:[1]贵州省生物研究所,贵阳550009 [2]贵阳市花溪区林业局,贵阳550025 [3]贵州科学院梵净山生态站,贵州江口554400
基金项目:贵州省自然科学基金,贵州科学院高新技术基金,贵州科学院自然科学基金,贵州省科学技术厅改革转制项目
摘    要:通过对贵州寒兰原生地生态环境的科学考察,掌握了寒兰的生长规律、生成条件,对土样及伴生的多种植物进行了取样测定、鉴别,在试验地进行了科学的土壤配制和栽培环境的改善。在栽培管理方面,我们主要注意它的病虫害防治和施肥,提高了寒兰的成活率、发苗率、开花率,为今后贵州寒兰的保育与规模种植提供参考依据。

关 键 词:寒兰  生物学特性  保育  贵州

Characteristics and Conservation of Cymbidium kanran in Guizhou
SHEN Zheng-hua,HOU Hai-bing,ZHANG Yu-wu,WU Cheng.Characteristics and Conservation of Cymbidium kanran in Guizhou[J].Guizhou Science,2010,28(4):88-92.
Authors:SHEN Zheng-hua  HOU Hai-bing  ZHANG Yu-wu  WU Cheng
Institution:1Institute of Biology of Guizhou Province,Guiyang,Guizhou 550009,China;2Huaxi District Bureau of Forestry,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025,China)
Abstract:Through exploration of ecological environment of the original habitat for Cymbidium kanran in Guizhou,we knew the growth law and formation conditions of Cymbidium kanran Makino. We determined and identified soil samples and a variety of associated plants. In the experiment we carried out soil preparation and planting environment improvement. In cultivation management,we paid much attention to pest control and fertilizer application to improve the rates for survival,blading and flowering,which provide evidence for conservation and scale plant for Cymbidium kanran in Guizhou.
Keywords:Cymbidium kanran Makino  characteristics  conservation  Guizhou
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