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广义矩阵环的拟幂零元
引用本文:黄青鹤,应志领.广义矩阵环的拟幂零元[J].郑州大学学报(自然科学版),2013(3):6-8,12.
作者姓名:黄青鹤  应志领
作者单位:[1]江苏科技大学数理学院,江苏镇江212003 [2]南京邮电大学理学院,江苏南京210023
基金项目:国家数学天元青年基金资助项目,编号11226071
摘    要:设R是有单位元的结合环,Ks(R)为以s为乘子的广义矩阵环,其中s为R的中心元素.记Rqnil为环R的所有拟幂零元构成的集合.借助交换环上广义矩阵环的凯莱—哈密尔顿定理证明了环R为交换环时Ks(R)qnil与R的Jacobson根之间的关系,改进了王周和陈建龙2012年给出的交换环上矩阵环的相应结果.

关 键 词:广义矩阵环  拟幂零元  Jacobson根  局部环

Quasi-nilpotent Elements of Generalized Matrix Rings
HUANG Qing-het,YING Zhi-Ling.Quasi-nilpotent Elements of Generalized Matrix Rings[J].Journal of Zhengzhou University (Natural Science),2013(3):6-8,12.
Authors:HUANG Qing-het  YING Zhi-Ling
Institution:2 ( 1. School of Mathematics and Physics, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China ; 2. School of Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China)
Abstract:Let R be an associative ring with identity, and let Ks (R) be the generalized matrix ring over R where s is in the center of R. The set of all of the quasi-nilpotent elements of R was denoted by Rq"i~. The quasi-nilpotent elements of generalized matrix rings Ks (R) over a commutative local ring R was mainly studied using the Cayley-Hamilton theorem over genenralized matrix rings. The relation between Ks (R) qnil and the Jacobson radical of R was given. The corresponding result of matrix rings over commut- ative rings was improved.
Keywords:generalized matrix ring  quasi-nilpotent elements  Jacobson radical  local ring
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