量子博弈中的信息思维研究

量子博弈的关键是量子纠缠的制备,根据量子纠缠关联度的不同,量子信息可展显不同的博弈行为.制备量子纯纠缠可实现经典博弈的完全信息动态博弈的全部特征;通过制备部分量子纠缠可实现经典博弈的不完全信息动态博弈的特征.因此,量子博弈过程渗透和表征了不同于物质思维和能量思维的新的思维形式,即量子信息思维范式,它开启了认识思维新的研究方向.对量子博弈中的信息思维研究既可以深化对量子博弈过程及其本质的认识,又可以完备地描述信息生成过程,并为博弈论的认识论研究提供一种新的研究范式和方法论.

Thinking Research Information in Quantum Game

The preparation of quantum entanglement is the key to quantum game, as a result, the deep genera- tion of information during the quantum game process lies in a good understanding of quantum entanglement prepa- ration and operation, and according to different correlation degree of entanglement, the game behavior may be different. From a complete entanglement comes a dynamic game of complete information; from a partial entangle- ment, a new cognitive thinking which is different from material thinking and energy thinking is embodied in the quantum game process, that is to say, the thinking of quantum information. It opens a new research direction of cognitive thinking. Research on the information thinking in the quantum game not only can deepen the under- standing of quantum game process and its essence, but also describe the information generation process well, and provide a new research paradigm and methodology for the research of epistemology in the game theory.