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Si对高Si/C比灰铸铁奥氏体枝晶数量的影响规律
引用本文:董洪标,李富帅.Si对高Si/C比灰铸铁奥氏体枝晶数量的影响规律[J].北京科技大学学报,1994,16(3):226-229.
作者姓名:董洪标  李富帅
作者单位:北京科技大学冶金系,北京冶金部设备研究院
摘    要:本文运用定向凝固方法,在没冷却条件下对不同成分灰铸铁的凝固过程运用微分仪进行热分析,结果表明:在碳当量相同的条件下,随着Si/C比的,Fe-C-Si合金的最小共晶凝固温度升高,并进一步分析了Si使高Si/C比灰铸铁奥氏体枝晶数量增加的原因,提出了Si促使灰铸铁共晶共生区向右偏移的一论断,并利用出现奥氏体枝晶的临界冷却速度,并定量地描绘出了硅使得共晶共生区向左偏移的曲线。

关 键 词:共晶温度  灰口铁  奥氏体  硅/碳比

Effect of Si on the Quantity of Austenite Dendrite in High Ratio Si/C Grey Iron
Dong Hongbiao,Zhu Jun,Jiang Chunmei,Zhong Xueyou, Li Fushuai.Effect of Si on the Quantity of Austenite Dendrite in High Ratio Si/C Grey Iron[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,1994,16(3):226-229.
Authors:Dong Hongbiao  Zhu Jun  Jiang Chunmei  Zhong Xueyou  Li Fushuai
Abstract:In this paper the directional solidified grey iron of various carbon equivalent were thermodynamically analyzed, and the results show:under the condition of similar carbon equivalent, as the Si/C ratio increases the minimum eutectic solidification temperature of Fe-C-Si alloy rises,and the quantities of austenite dendrite are increased.Further analysis shows:the mechanism of increased quantities of austenite dendrites is that silicon makes the eutectic coupled zone move to the right in the Fe-C phase diagram.
Keywords:Si  grey iron  eutectic temperature  eutectic coupled zone  
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