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甲酸钠链转移法合成超低分子量聚丙烯酰胺的研究
引用本文:赵献增,朱靖,王冬梅,李天仚,肖丹. 甲酸钠链转移法合成超低分子量聚丙烯酰胺的研究[J]. 河南科学, 2008, 26(2): 163-165
作者姓名:赵献增  朱靖  王冬梅  李天仚  肖丹
作者单位:1. 河南省精细化工重点实验室,郑州,450002
2. 河南工业大学,郑州,450052
摘    要:采用含少量溶剂的水溶液聚合法合成了超低分子量聚丙烯酰胺.以乙醇为移热溶剂,甲酸钠为链转移剂,过硫酸铵为引发剂,探讨了溶剂、链转移剂、引发剂浓度对聚合物分子量的影响.在单体质量分数为40%,链转移剂浓度为0.12~1.47 mol/L,溶剂浓度为0.87~4.35 mol/L,引发剂浓度为(3.5~17.5)×10-3 mol/L的实验条件下,所获得的聚丙烯酰胺分子量范围为(1.1~8.0)×104.

关 键 词:低分子量  聚丙烯酰胺  链转移  水溶液聚合
文章编号:1004-3918(2008)02-0163-03
收稿时间:2007-10-11
修稿时间:2007-10-11

The Study of Polyacrylamide with Super Low Molecular Weight by Sodium Format Chain-transfer Agent
Zhao Xianzeng,Zhu Jing,Wang Dongmei,Li Tianxuan,Xiao Dan. The Study of Polyacrylamide with Super Low Molecular Weight by Sodium Format Chain-transfer Agent[J]. Henan Science, 2008, 26(2): 163-165
Authors:Zhao Xianzeng  Zhu Jing  Wang Dongmei  Li Tianxuan  Xiao Dan
Affiliation:1.Henan Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals;Zhengzhou 450002;China;2.Henan Univeisity of Technology;Zhengzhou 450052;China
Abstract:The polyacrylamide(PAM)with super low molecular weight was prepared by aqueous solution polyneri-zation containing a little organic solvent.The influence on molecular weight of PAM of amount of solvent,initiation and chain-transfer agent has been studied.The polyacrylamide with molecular weight of(1.1~ 8.0)×10 4 was derived under determine condition.
Keywords:low molecular weight   polyaerylamide   chain-transfer   polymerization of aqueous solution
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