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基于GIS和熵值法的农用地利用效率评价
引用本文:陆柳霖,卢远. 基于GIS和熵值法的农用地利用效率评价[J]. 广西师范学院学报(自然科学版), 2011, 28(4): 55-61
作者姓名:陆柳霖  卢远
作者单位:广西师范学院资源与环境科学学院,广西南宁,530001
摘    要:以广西县(市)为评价单元,构建涵盖农用地综合效益、单项农用地效率、农用地利用程度和农用地投入程度4个层面17个指标的评价指标体系,采用熵值法确定指标权重,运用GIS技术把广西各县(市)农用地利用效率划分为五个级别,对各个级别的区域农用地利用效率进行客观综合评价。重点分析各个级别农用地利用效率的区域差异及产生差异的原因,...

关 键 词:农用地利用效率  熵值法  GIS  县(市)  广西

Research on Regional Disparity Evaluation of Agricultural Land Use Efficiency
LU Liu-lin,LU Yuan. Research on Regional Disparity Evaluation of Agricultural Land Use Efficiency[J]. Journal of Guangxi Teachers Education University:Natural Science Edition, 2011, 28(4): 55-61
Authors:LU Liu-lin  LU Yuan
Affiliation:(College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Guangxi Teachers Education University,Nanning 530001,China)
Abstract:Scientific evaluation of agricultural land use is the basis for efficient use of agricultural land.Taking counties in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as evaluation units,an index system was established from four aspects: comprehensive benefit of agricultural land,single agricultural land utilizing efficiency,agricultural land utilizing degree and agricultural land investment degree.The weight of each index was calculated by the entropy method,dividing agricultural land use efficiency of Guangxi counties into five levels by using GIS technology to conduct an objective,comprehensive evaluation individually.An analysis was focused upon about various levels of agricultural land use efficiency concerning regional differences and the causes of the differences,according to the levels of agricultural land use efficiency situation and some corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were put forward in order to improve land utilization efficiency and sustainable utilization for references.The results show that agricultural land use efficiency was prone to be more influenced by single agricultural efficiency of cultivated land use efficiency,then came to the agricultural land utilizing degree,and each county of the evaluation index and land utilizing efficiency levels obviously present territorial differences.
Keywords:agricultural land use efficiency  entropy method  GIS  counties  Guangxi
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