近代中国选择马克思主义的文化原因探析

作为一种西方文化,马克思主义之所以能够传入中国并开始中国化,除了它能够满足近代中国的政治需要以外,还有重要的文化原因。近代中国主导性文化的危机为马克思主义的传入提供了文化前提,救亡图存的文化需求使得马克思主义得以在众多西方文化中脱颖而出,文化性格的契合使得马克思主义获得了广泛的文化认同,新文化运动的深入发展促使马克思主义中国化命题的最终提出。

On the Cultural Reason of Neoteric China Choosing Marxism

As a kind of western culture,Marxism was introduced to china and the sinicizing of Marxism began,because in addition that it could satisfy the political demand of neoteric china,in addition,culture was an important reason.The crisis of Chinese dominant culture provided cultural precondition for the introduction of Marxism;cultural demand of survival made Marxism extrude inmany western cultures;the correspondence of cultural characters made Marxism gain universal cultural identification;the deeper new cultur...