| 山西省煤矿开采对地质环境的影响及防治措施 |
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| 引用本文： | 亢豆. 山西省煤矿开采对地质环境的影响及防治措施[J]. 山西师范大学学报：自然科学版, 2010, 24(1): 122-128 |
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| 作者姓名： | 亢豆 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京,100871 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文在对山西省煤炭资源进行概述的基础上,总结了煤矿开采对山西省地质环境的影响,并将其划分为四个方面:煤矿开采对矿区地表稳定、水资源、土地资源和采场环境的影响.具体表现为:矿区地面裂缝、地面塌陷,滑坡、崩塌、泥石流,地面沉降,煤层自燃;地下水疏干,地表水污染及漏失;矿区荒漠化;矿井突水、瓦斯爆炸等.最后介绍了各煤矿地质灾害的防治措施以及山西省煤矿治理工作的进程.
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| 关 键 词： | 山西省 煤矿 地质环境 防治 |
The Influence and Controlling Measures of Mineral Exploration on the Environmental Conditions in Shanxi Province |
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| KANG Dou. The Influence and Controlling Measures of Mineral Exploration on the Environmental Conditions in Shanxi Province[J]. Journal of Shanxi Teachers University, 2010, 24(1): 122-128 |
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| Authors: | KANG Dou |
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| Affiliation: | KANG Dou(School of Earth , Space Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China) |
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| Abstract: | The influence of mineral exploration on the environmental conditions was summarized in Shanxi province.These influences included the changes of surface stability,water conditions,status of land and environment in mining area.And then preventing and controlling measures for these problems were offered. |
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| Keywords: | coal mine geological conditions prevention and control Shanxi Province |
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