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稀土对铝合金力学性能影响的研究进展
引用本文:孙玥,田伟,胡梦楠.稀土对铝合金力学性能影响的研究进展[J].上海理工大学学报,2019,40(3):55-60.
作者姓名:孙玥  田伟  胡梦楠
作者单位:上海理工大学 理学院, 上海 200093,上海理工大学 理学院, 上海 200093,上海理工大学 理学院, 上海 200093
基金项目:区域光纤通信网与新型光通信系统国家重点实验室资助项目(2018GZKF03007);国家自然科学基金资助项目(10874118)
摘    要:在合金中添加少量稀土能对其组织和力学性能产生显著影响。综述了国内外铝合金中添加稀土的研究现状;探讨了稀土的作用机制;分析了稀土对铝合金晶粒大小、屈服强度等产生的影响;并对稀土在铝合金中的应用前景进行了展望,为推广稀土在铝合金中的应用以及对增强铝合金综合性能的研究提供参考。

关 键 词:稀土  铝合金  力学性能  研究进展
收稿时间:2018/11/7 0:00:00

Research Progress in the Effect of Rare Earths on Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Alloys
SUN Yue,TIAN Wei and HU Mengnan.Research Progress in the Effect of Rare Earths on Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Alloys[J].Journal of University of Shanghai For Science and Technology,2019,40(3):55-60.
Authors:SUN Yue  TIAN Wei and HU Mengnan
Institution:College of Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China,College of Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China and College of Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:Adding a small amount of rare earths to the alloys can play significant effect on the microstructures and mechanical properties. The research status of rare earths in aluminum alloys at home and abroad was reviewed. The influencing mechanism of rare earths was discussed. The effect of rare earths on grain size and yield strength of aluminum alloys was analyzed. The application prospect of rare earths in aluminum alloys was prospected to provide references for popularizing the application of rare earths in aluminum alloys and the study of strengthening the comprehensive properties of aluminum alloys.
Keywords:rare earth  aluminum alloys  mechanical properties  research progress
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