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结构因子的计算及晶格衍射消光规律
引用本文:徐海英,唐曙光,阚彩侠,缪长宗. 结构因子的计算及晶格衍射消光规律[J]. 南京工程学院学报(自然科学版), 2014, 0(4): 11-15
作者姓名:徐海英  唐曙光  阚彩侠  缪长宗
作者单位:1. 南京工程学院数理部,江苏南京211167; 南京航空航天大学理学院应用物理系,江苏南京211016
2. 南京工程学院数理部,江苏南京,211167
3. 南京航空航天大学理学院应用物理系,江苏南京,211016
基金项目:南京工程学院科研基金项目
摘    要:从理论上定义几何结构因子.结合定义介绍几种常见晶格几何结构因子的求法,并总结出一种针对复式晶格几何结构因子的更为简单的求法.最后以面心立方为例,对其X射线衍射曲线应用说明,并对该晶格衍射消光规律进行总结.

关 键 词:几何结构因子  消光  复式晶格  X射线衍射

Calculation and Extinction of Structure Lattice Diffraction of Structure Factors
XU Hai-ying,TANG Shu-guang,KAN Cai-xia,MIAO Chang-zong. Calculation and Extinction of Structure Lattice Diffraction of Structure Factors[J]. Journal of Nanjing Institute of Technology :Natural Science Edition, 2014, 0(4): 11-15
Authors:XU Hai-ying  TANG Shu-guang  KAN Cai-xia  MIAO Chang-zong
Affiliation:XU Hai-ying, TANG Shu-guang, KAN Cai-xia, MIAO Chang-zong (1. Department of Mathematics and Physics, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China; 2. Department of Applied Physics, College of Science, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China)
Abstract:Geometrical structure-factor is theoretically defined.Based on this definition,several common crystal structures and their geometrical structure factors are introduced.Moreover,a simpler way of solving geometrical structure factor for combined lattice geometrical structure is proposed.Finally,face-centered cubic is used as an example to illustrate the application of X-ray diffraction,and the law of diffraction extinction is summarized.
Keywords:geometrical structure-factor  extinction  double lattice  X-ray diffraction
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