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变长非参数认知诊断自适应测验终止规则
引用本文:李俊杰,郑慧婧,康春花.变长非参数认知诊断自适应测验终止规则[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2022,0(6):617-625.
作者姓名:李俊杰  郑慧婧  康春花
作者单位:1.北京师范大学中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心,北京 100875; 2.浙江师范大学心理学院,浙江 金华 321004)
摘    要:该文借鉴传统变长参数CD-CAT的终止规则,结合DWIR方法的指标提出2种非参数变长CD-CAT的终止规则:最大距离比例终止规则(MDRM)和距离比例双重标准终止规则(DRDSM).模拟研究发现:1)2种非参数终止规则MDRM和DRDSM适用于0-1计分和混合计分情境下的非参数CD-CAT测验; 2)当研究目的在于获得更加准确分类结果时,可在 MDRM 规则下的增大d1st值,或者在DRDSM规则下增大d1st值和减小d2nd值; 反之,可以减小d1st值或者增大d2nd值; 3)当测验终止的条件愈发严格时,即当d1st和P1st不断接近1或者d2nd和P2nd不断接近0时,采用MDRM或DRDSM作为测验终止规则的测验结果和采用后验概率作为终止规则的测验结果逐渐接近.

关 键 词:变长  非参数CD-CAT  终止规则

The Variable Length Nonparametric Cognitive Diagnostic Adaptive Test Termination Rule
LI Junjie,ZHENG Huijing,KANG Chunhua.The Variable Length Nonparametric Cognitive Diagnostic Adaptive Test Termination Rule[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University (Natural Sciences Edition),2022,0(6):617-625.
Authors:LI Junjie  ZHENG Huijing  KANG Chunhua
Institution:1.Collaborative Innovation Center of Assessment for Basic Education Quality,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China; 2.School of Psychology,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua Zhejiang 321004,China)
Abstract:Firstly,referred to the termination rules of traditional variable length CD-CAT summarized before,the indicators in DWIR method are combined to propose two non-parametric termination rules of variable length CD-CAT that are maximum distance ratio method(MDRM)and distance ratio double standard method(DRDSM).The results showed that two nonparametric termination rules,MDRM and DRDSM,are suitable for nonparametric CD-CAT test in 0-1 scoring and multilevel scoring situations.When the purpose of the study is to obtain as accurate a classification result as possible,the d1st value under the MDRM rule can be increased,or the d1st value can be increased and d2nd value can be decreased under the DRDSM rule.On the contrary,it can be appropriately reduced.The conditions for test termination become more and more stringent,that is,d1st and P1st keep approaching 1 or d2nd and P2nd keep approaching 0,and the results that MDRM and DRDSM are used as test termination rules are gradually closer to the results that posterior probability is used as the same termination rule.
Keywords:variable length  non-parametric CD-CAT  termination rules
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