多编队对地攻防对抗多层决策分析仿真与研究

针对编队协同对地攻击的攻防对抗系统的强对抗性、多目标性和多层次性,建立了三层决策模型,由最高决策层根据战场情况调配编队方案,将中间决策层和最低决策层建立成为两级主从递阶互动决策模式,建立Nash-Stackelberg-Nash决策方法求解对抗条件下双方中间决策层和最低决策层的联合最优策略。仿真结果表明该三层决策模型应用于编队协同对地攻防对抗决策系统,其中间决策层和最低决策层构成的两层对策系统能够较好的解决两层对抗决策问题;同时,最高决策层有效的控制了编队支援方案,达到了较好的作战效果。三层决策系统为作战对抗提供了有力的战场分析依据。

Study and Simulation of Multi-level Decision-making in Multi-group Air to Ground Attack-defends Campaign

As to oppositional,multi-objective and multi-level characteristics of multi-group air to ground attack-defends campaign,a trilevel decision-making model was established.The highest level makes the plan of group,and the middle and the lowest level form a principal and subordinate two-level interactive decision-making model.In adition,a Nash-Stackelberg-Nash way was proposed to find out the optimal associated strategy of the middle and the lowest level.The trilevel decision-making model produces the favorable simulating effect.The middle-level and the lowest-level solve the problem of antagonized bilevel by Nash-Stackelberg-Nash way,and the highest-level controled the plan of group effectively.Therefore,the arithmatic offers a powerful and impersonal analysing way of military opposed situation.