“低碳经济”的理论依据不足

以“低碳经济”，“低碳生活”等为主要内容的低碳论，认为以化石燃料为主的高碳经济是造成全球气候变暖的主要原因，而气候变暖将会给人类带来生态大灾难。因此，人们必须学习低碳知识，开发低碳能源，实施低碳经济，实践低碳生活。实际上，低碳论基本上是“气候变暖”论的翻版，只不过增加了低碳的内容。理论和实践可以证明，地球气候变暖与人类活动排放二氧化碳，没有完全的正相关关系；二氧化碳并不是气候变化的主要原因，更不是导致全球变暖的罪魁祸首。历史事实表明，温暖的气候更有利于人类社会的进步和生产力的发展，而不会给人类带来灾难性的后果。节能减排是我国能源开发利用的战略方针。目前，我国能源开发利用的主要问题是：能源资源消费数量巨大，能源利用效率低，污染物排放量大，大气环境污染问题严重。节能减排与“低碳经济”不是同一个概念。节能减排战略的减排对象是大气污染物；“低碳经济”的减排对象则是人为活动排放的二氧化碳。目前，二氧化碳，还没有被国家列入大气污染物。节能减排与二氧化碳的排放没有直接关系。以“低碳经济”，“低碳生活”等为主要内容的低碳论，缺少足够的科学理论基础和充分的事实依据。

Low Carbon Economy being Short of Theoretical Basis and Fact Evidence

There is no direct correlation between the global warming and the carbon dioxide that anthropogenic activity has emitted, and the carbon dioxide is not a chief culprit to lead to the global warming. The carbon dioxide is not a standard air pollutant that the government has set and still also does not produce a bad effect on the air environment, and the decrease of the carbon dioxide that anthropogenic activity emits has no any real significance to the improvement of air environment quality. If the theory of low carbon economy were enforced, the cost of development and use of low carbon energy would be very high, and there would be a lot of difficulty, which would mislead the government＇s strategic policy and decision.