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Records of volcanic events since AD 1800 in the East Rongbuk ice core from Mt. Qomolangma
Authors:Xu  JianZhong  Kaspari  S  Hou  ShuGui  Kang  ShiChang  Qin  DaHe  Ren  JiaWen  Mayewski  P
Institution:(1) State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China;(2) Climate Change Institute and Department of Earth Sciences, University of Maine, 134 Sawyer Environmental Research Center, Orono, ME04469, USA;(3) Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
Abstract:Continuous Bi profile of the East Rongbuk (ER) ice core near Mt. Qomolangma reveals nine major volcanic events since AD 1800. Compared with Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI), it shows that the concentrations of Bi in the ER ice core can reflect the major volcanic events within the key areas. This provides a good horizon layer for ice core dating, as well as a basis for reconstructing a long sequence of volcanic records from the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet) Plateau ice cores. Supported jointly by National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2007CB411501), National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 90411003), Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KZCX3-SW-344) and Hundred Talents Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Keywords:Mt  Qomolangma  East Rongbuk ice core  volcanic events  Bi
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