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气固两相流输送特性的试验研究
引用本文:吴晓.气固两相流输送特性的试验研究[J].贵州大学学报(自然科学版),2008,25(5).
作者姓名:吴晓
作者单位:上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海,200240
摘    要:为了研究柱塞式气力输送气固两相流的输送特性,对实际的工业气力输送系统进行1∶1实验台改造,首先进行了粉煤灰在输送管内的流动模式试验;然后进行粉煤灰输送压力、输送质量流量特性试验;最后考察了主进气流量、补气流量、助吹气流量对粉煤灰输送量、固气比的影响.研究表明:柱塞式气力输送流动模式以密相栓柱流为主,其灰栓长度为0.8-2.3m,移动速度约为2.8-11.3m/s;输送压力与输送流量成双曲线特性,且随着气量的增加输送量增大;主进气流量起主导作用并与输送粉煤灰质量流量成单调上升抛物线关系,与固气比成上凸抛物线关系即先增大后减小.研究结果对柱塞式气力输送系统的工程设计、运行和理论研究提供依据并具有指导作用.

关 键 词:气固两相流  试验研究  质量流量  电容层析成像  柱塞流

Experimental Research on Transportation Properties of Gas-Solid Two Phases Flows
WU Xiao.Experimental Research on Transportation Properties of Gas-Solid Two Phases Flows[J].Journal of Guizhou University(Natural Science),2008,25(5).
Authors:WU Xiao
Institution:WU Xiao(School of Mechanical Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)
Abstract:For the purpose of researching the slug pneumatic conveying characteristics of gas-solid two phase flow,a 1:1 improvement of test bench for the pneumatic conveying system in actual industry was conducted.A series of tests were carried out: firstly,the test for the flow modes of fly ash in conveying pipes;then the test for the conveying pressure and the mass flow ratio of fly ash;finally,the research of the influence from main conveying gas,fluidizing gas and adjustment gas to the mass flow ratio and solid-g...
Keywords:Gas-Solid Two Phases Flows  Experimental Research  Mass Flow Rate  Electrical Capacitance Tomography  Slug  
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