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基于扩张状态观测器的多机系统非线性协调控制
引用本文:余涛,沈善德,李东海,朱守真.基于扩张状态观测器的多机系统非线性协调控制[J].清华大学学报(自然科学版),2004,44(1):97-101.
作者姓名:余涛  沈善德  李东海  朱守真
作者单位:1. 清华大学,电机工程与应用电子技术系,北京,100084
2. 清华大学,热能工程系,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50277021)
摘    要:针对精确反馈线性化(EFL)的非线性控制器鲁棒性差、结构复杂的缺点,提出了基于扩张状态观测器(ESO)的多机电力系统汽门和励磁的非线性分散协调控制策略。同时给出了基于EFL的分散协调控制策略。数字仿真表明,当标称参数与电网实际一致时,基于ESO的非线性控制器能达到EFL控制器的非线性控制效果,但基于ESO的非线性控制器设计无需电网的有关参数,在标称参数与实际电网参数有误差时,基于ESO的非线性控制器较EFL具有更佳的鲁棒性和适应性。

关 键 词:电力系统分析  分散控制  协调控制  扩张状态观测器  非线性不确定系统
文章编号:1000-0054(2004)01-0097-05
修稿时间:2003年1月8日

ESO-based decentralized nonlinear coordinated controller of multimachine power systems
YU Tao,SHEN Shande,LI Donghai,ZHU Shouzhen.ESO-based decentralized nonlinear coordinated controller of multimachine power systems[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology),2004,44(1):97-101.
Authors:YU Tao  SHEN Shande  LI Donghai  ZHU Shouzhen
Institution:YU Tao~1,SHEN Shande~1,LI Donghai~2,ZHU Shouzhen~1
Abstract:An extended state observer (ESO) based decentralized nonlinear coordinated control for a turbine governor and excitation system in multimachine power systems was developed to replace less robust and very complex exact feedback linearization (EFL) based controllers. The ESO-based controller performance was compared with that of an exact feedback linearization-based nonlinear controller. The simulation results demonstrate that if the plant model is well defined, the control performance of the ESO-based controller is similar to the EFL-based controller. However, if the plant model is uncertain the robustness and the adaptability of the ESO controller is better than that of the EFL controller.
Keywords:multimachine power system analysis  decentralized control  coordinated control  extend state observer  nonlinear uncertain systems
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