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车辆转弯制动ABS模糊控制及稳定性仿真分析
引用本文:余烽,徐中明,张志飞,贺岩松.车辆转弯制动ABS模糊控制及稳定性仿真分析[J].世界科技研究与发展,2010,32(6):782-785,800.
作者姓名:余烽  徐中明  张志飞  贺岩松
作者单位:[1]重庆大学机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆400030 [2]重庆大学机械工程学院,重庆400030
基金项目:重庆市科委重点自然科学资金项目
摘    要:在Matlab/Simlink下建立了八自由度车辆系统的仿真模型。采用模糊控制方法,设计了基于滑移率的ABS控制算法。针对车辆转弯制动工况,对15m/s、20m/s、25m/s三种车速进行了仿真分析。仿真结果表明所建立的ABS控制器能有效提高车辆的制动性能以及中低车速下的稳定性,但定性分析表明车辆在高速工况下出现不稳定现象。为此利用稳定性判定式,对车辆转弯制动ABS控制下的稳定性做了定量判定。判定结果表明,高速时车辆仅有ABS控制并不能达到稳定性控制的要求。

关 键 词:车辆  防抱死系统  转弯制动  模糊控制  车辆稳定性

Simulation Analysis of Vehicle's ABS Fuzzy Control and Stability on Combined Steering and Braking Maneuvers
YU Feng,XU Zhongming,ZHANG Zhifei,HE Yansong.Simulation Analysis of Vehicle's ABS Fuzzy Control and Stability on Combined Steering and Braking Maneuvers[J].World Sci-tech R & D,2010,32(6):782-785,800.
Authors:YU Feng  XU Zhongming  ZHANG Zhifei  HE Yansong
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Meehanieal Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030 ;2. College of Mechanical Engineering Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030)
Abstract:Eight degrees of freedom vehicle model is established in Matlab/Simlink. Using the method of fuzzy control, the Anti-lock Braking System(ABS) control algorithm is designed based on slip ratio. Simulation analyses are done at speed of 15 m/s ,20 m/s ,25 m/s under tuming braking. The results show that the vehicle braking performance and vehicle stability at middle or low speed are improved by the ABS controller;but qualitative analyses indicate that phenomenon of vehicle instability is appeared at high-speed conditions. The tuming braking stability under ABS controller is judged quantificationally by the stability judging formula. The results show that the demand of the turning bra- king stability is not meet at high-speed conditions only with ABS controller.
Keywords:vehicles  Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)  turning braking  fuzzy control  vehicle stability
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