客家人聚合性格与围屋——以广西贺州客家为例

出于生存斗争的需要,客家人形成了自己独特的抱团性格,这对于保持客家民系特征具有不可或缺的作用.抱团性格具有明显的双重性,既能够生成极富凝聚力的团队精神,也具有不可低估的保守自闭性.围屋作为客家人的标志性建筑,也是客家人的精神寓所,抱团性格与围屋意象密不可分.两者相互促进相互影响.

Hakka's Aggregation Character and Round Houses——A Case Study on the Hakkas in Hezhou

Due to the necessity of their survival and competition,the Hakkas have formed a unique character of aggregation or unity,which plays an indispensable role in maintaining the characteristics of their clan.Such a character has its duality,i.e.it can not only generate more unity and teamwork,but also result in incalculable conservation and self-closing.The round houses,as the symbol of the Hakka building,are also the mental residence of the Hakkas.The character of aggregation and the round houses are closely connected and affected by each other.