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D32海洋平台用钢在浪溅区腐蚀行为
引用本文:刘建国,李言涛,文世鹏,侯保荣.D32海洋平台用钢在浪溅区腐蚀行为[J].北京科技大学学报,2009,31(11).
作者姓名:刘建国  李言涛  文世鹏  侯保荣
作者单位:1. 中国科学院海洋研究所,青岛,266071;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049
2. 中国科学院海洋研究所,青岛,266071
3. 中石化胜利油田分公司海洋采油厂,东营,257237
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向性项目 
摘    要:通过极化实验和阻抗实验研究了D32海洋平台用钢在浪溅区的腐蚀规律,并利用扫描电镜和能量色散谱仪分析了各钢样的腐蚀产物. 结果表明,腐蚀产物的形貌成分和覆盖度的不同导致了模拟全浸区腐蚀速率稍大于钢样在海水中的腐蚀速率,模拟浪溅区腐蚀速率远大于模拟全浸区钢样腐蚀速率. 钢样在青岛海水、埕岛海水的全浸区和浪溅区的Nyquist图中出现的韦伯阻抗是由于表面形成的锈层及钙镁层所致.

关 键 词:海洋平台  海水腐蚀  浪溅区  全浸区

Corrosion behavior of D32 steel for offshore platforms at the splash zone
LIU Jian-guo,LI Yan-tao,WEN Shi-peng,HOU Bao-rong.Corrosion behavior of D32 steel for offshore platforms at the splash zone[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2009,31(11).
Authors:LIU Jian-guo  LI Yan-tao  WEN Shi-peng  HOU Bao-rong
Institution:LIU Jian-guo1,2),LI Yan-tao1),WEN Shi-peng3),HOU Bao-rong1)1) Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China2) Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China3) Offshore Oil Production Factory,Shengli Oilfield Subsidiary Company,SINOPEC,Dongying 257237,China
Abstract:The corrosion behavior of D32 steel for offshore platforms was studied at the splash zone with polarization curves and electric impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) were employed to analyze the corrosion rusts. Because of different microstructures,components and cover degrees of the corrosion rusts,the samples at the immersion zone corroded a little more seriously than those at the seawater,whereas the samples at the splash zone corroded m...
Keywords:offshore platform  seawater corrosion  splash zone  immersion zone
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