南宁市区汉壮民族的居住格局

居住格局是影响汉壮民族交往、民族关系的重要因素。通过对汉壮居民在居住场所及学校中的“分离指数”的测算，并分析当前南宁市区汉壮居民之间社会交往的客观条件及影响汉壮居民交往关系的历史背景，结果显示，南宁市中心城区汉壮居民的混居已相当均匀，说明汉壮居民之间交往的客观条件非常充分；郊区农村的“分离指数”偏高说明农村汉壮居民在居住上一定程度的隔离，但由于农村居住格局的特殊性，不宜仅凭“分离指数”直接推论汉壮居民交往条件的优劣，而应结合其他因素进行综合分析。

The Residential Patterns of the Han and the Zhuang in Urban Nanning

The residential pattern is an important factor to influence the contacts and relations of the Han and the Zhuang This article analyses the ob- Jective conditions and historic background of the social contacts between the Han and the Zhuang in urban Nanning by means of the measurement of dissimi- larity index in residential areas and schools. The results indicate that in the cen ter of the city, the ethnic distribution is quite even while in the suburban area the dissimilarity index is somewhat higher. However, this does not represent the direct quality of the contacts between the Han and the Zhuang and other factors should be integrated into the analysis.