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从需求到软件体系结构:一种面向特征的映射方法
引用本文:刘冬云,梅宏.从需求到软件体系结构:一种面向特征的映射方法[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),2004,40(3):372-378.
作者姓名:刘冬云  梅宏
作者单位:北京大学信息科学与技术学院软件所,北京,100871;北京大学信息科学与技术学院软件所,北京,100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:需求工程与软件体系结构构造是软件生命周期的两个关键活动.分析了解决这一问题的传统的映射方案(如在结构化方法和面向对象方法中所采用的映射方案)的不足,引入了一种面向特征的映射方法,阐述了这一方法的原理、建模表示及映射步骤,并以" 银行账户与事务系统(BAT系统)"为例对该方法作了验证.

关 键 词:需求工程  软件体系结构  特征

From Requirements to Software Architecture:a Feature Oriented Mapping Approach
LIU Dongyun MEI Hong.From Requirements to Software Architecture:a Feature Oriented Mapping Approach[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,2004,40(3):372-378.
Authors:LIU Dongyun MEI Hong
Abstract:Requirements engineering and software architecting are two key activities in software life cycle. Researchers have paid much attention to mapping and transformation from requirements to software architecture, but there's still lack of effective solutions. The inadequacy of traditional mapping approaches (such as approaches in structured method and OO method) for this challenge is analyzed, and further a feature-oriented mapping approach is introduced. The rationale, modeling notation and mapping steps for this approach are specified, and the approach is illustrated by an example of bank account and transaction (BAT) system.
Keywords:requirements engineering  software architecture  feature
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