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Nicotine and ascorbic acid effects on cold-restraint ulcers in rats
Authors:G B Glavin  L Lagrotteria
Institution:(1) Department of Psychology, Brock University, L2S 3A1 St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada;(2) Department of Psychology, University of Winnipeg, R3B 2E9 Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Abstract:Summary Rats were orally administered 1-ascorbic acid, nicotine, 1-ascorbic acid and nicotine, or distilled water for 10 days. Following this treatment they were fasted for 24 h and then restrained in a cold environment for 2h. Nicotine alone produced significantly more gastric ulcers than any other treatment. 1-Ascorbic acid increased ulceration relative to controls. The combined effects of 1-ascorbic acid and nicotine resulted in reduced ulcer incidence and severity. It appears that 1-ascorbic acid and nicotine do not act synergistically to augment stress-induced gastric ulcer. Supported by Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada grant No. A 6312.
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