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面向FSAE赛车侧风稳定性的悬架结构优化
引用本文:徐彬,倪俊,朱丽君. 面向FSAE赛车侧风稳定性的悬架结构优化[J]. 北京理工大学学报, 2012, 32(7): 694-698
作者姓名:徐彬  倪俊  朱丽君
作者单位:北京理工大学机械与车辆学院,北京,100081;中国兵器科学研究院,北京,100089
摘    要:为研究FSAE赛车侧风稳定性,依据多刚体动力学理论,利用ADAMS软件建立了某FSAE赛车模型及比赛赛道模型.通过与2010年中国方程式汽车大赛(FSAE)中车载信息系统所采集数据的对比,验证了虚拟样机模型的准确性.在此基础上,对典型侧风进行了模拟,利用虚拟试验分析了赛车的侧风稳定性.通过对侧风作用下的三自由度赛车模型的分析,利用ADAMS/Insight模块得到了悬架主要结构参数对侧风稳定性影响的灵敏度,并进行优化.优化结果表明,赛车的侧风稳定性得到了提高.

关 键 词:FSAE赛车  侧风稳定性  ADAMS/Insight模块  悬架结构优化
收稿时间:2011-08-26

Suspension Structure Optimization Oriented to Crosswind Stability of FSAE Racing Car
XU Bin,NI Jun and ZHU Li-jun. Suspension Structure Optimization Oriented to Crosswind Stability of FSAE Racing Car[J]. Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2012, 32(7): 694-698
Authors:XU Bin  NI Jun  ZHU Li-jun
Affiliation:School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;Ordnance Science Institute of China, Beijing 100089, China
Abstract:In order to improve the crosswind stability of formula-SAE racing car, based on multi-body dynamics theory, models of a certain FSAE racing car and race track were established with the aid of software ADAMS. By comparing the model's structure and parameters with the data collected by vehicle data logger in 2010 China FSAE competition, the correctness of the virtual prototyping model was verified. Then, the typical crosswind was simulated and the crosswind stability of racing car was analyzed through virtual test. The sensitivity of suspension main structure parameters oriented to crosswind stability was obtained and optimized by ADAMS/Insight module. The optimization results show that the crosswind stability of the racing car could be improved to some extent.
Keywords:FSAE racing car  crosswind stability  ADAMS/Insight module  suspension structure optimization
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