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Real‐Time Forecasts of Inflation: The Role of Financial Variables
Authors:Libero Monteforte  Gianluca Moretti
Affiliation:1. Economic Outlook and Monetary Policy Department, Banca d'Italia, , Rome, Italy;2. UBS Global Asset Management, , London, UK
Abstract:We present a mixed‐frequency model for daily forecasts of euro area inflation. The model combines a monthly index of core inflation with daily data from financial markets; estimates are carried out with the MIDAS regression approach. The forecasting ability of the model in real time is compared with that of standard VARs and of daily quotes of economic derivatives on euro area inflation. We find that the inclusion of daily variables helps to reduce forecast errors with respect to models that consider only monthly variables. The mixed‐frequency model also displays superior predictive performance with respect to forecasts solely based on economic derivatives. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:forecasting inflation  real‐time forecasts  dynamic factor models  MIDAS regression  economic derivatives
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