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高铁地震波场特点的理论分析
引用本文:温景充,宁杰远,张献兵. 高铁地震波场特点的理论分析[J]. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 2019, 55(5): 813-822. DOI: 10.13209/j.0479-8023.2019.074
作者姓名:温景充  宁杰远  张献兵
作者单位:北京大学地球与空间科学学院, 北京 100871;高铁地震学联合研究组, 北京 100029;北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京,100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(41874071)资助
摘    要:为了利用高铁震源反演浅层或深层地下结构, 将高铁铁路桥墩视为点源位置, 分别利用波阵面叠加、求解声波波场和半无限空间弹性波波场等方法, 对高铁激发的远场波场进行模拟。利用不同类型的震源时间函数与格林函数卷积计算得到的波场结果显示, 考虑高铁自重影响的桥墩静力响应的低频震源时间函数对应的波场与实际记录具有一定的相似性。

关 键 词:高铁地震学  声波  弹性波  格林函数  干涉叠加
收稿时间:2019-07-17

Theoretical analysis on the Characteristics of Seismic WaveField Produced by High-Speed Train
WEN Jingchong,NING Jieyuan,ZHANG Xianbing. Theoretical analysis on the Characteristics of Seismic WaveField Produced by High-Speed Train[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 2019, 55(5): 813-822. DOI: 10.13209/j.0479-8023.2019.074
Authors:WEN Jingchong  NING Jieyuan  ZHANG Xianbing
Affiliation:1. School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 1008712. The Joint Research Group of High-Speed Rail Seismology, Beijing100029
Abstract:In order to invert shallow or deep underground structure by using high-speed train source, the far-fieldwave field excited by high-speed train is simulated by wave front superposition, solving acoustic wave field andelastic wave field in semi-infinite space. During the calculation, a pier of high-speed rail is regarded as a pointsource. The results of wave field calculated by convolution of different types of source time function and Green’sfunction show that the wave field corresponding to the low frequency source time function of pier static responseconsidering the influence of high-speed train deadweight is similar to the actual record.
Keywords:high-speed train seismology  acoustic wave  elastic wave  Green’s function  interference superposition  
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