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解(■~2U)/(■T~2)=A(■~4U)/(■T~2■X~2)+B(■~2U)/(■T■X)+C(■~4U)/(■X~4)的周期问题的精细积分法
引用本文:王玉兰,庞晶.解(■~2U)/(■T~2)=A(■~4U)/(■T~2■X~2)+B(■~2U)/(■T■X)+C(■~4U)/(■X~4)的周期问题的精细积分法[J].黑龙江大学自然科学学报,2005(4).
作者姓名:王玉兰  庞晶
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学(威海)数学系,内蒙古工业大学 理学院 山东 威海 264209 内蒙古工业大学 理学院,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010062,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010062
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10271036) 哈尔滨工业大学(威海)校基金资助项目(2002-15,14)
摘    要:对于方程■2U/■T2=A■4U/■T2■X2+B■2U/■T■X+C■4U/■X4的初始值与周期边值问题,利用四阶差分化为关于时间变量的常微分方程组,然后采用精细时程积分法.通过对精细积分法递推过程的误差分析,发现该方法能获得高精度数值结果的根本原因是:数值计算的相对误差不随递推过程的进行而扩散.

关 键 词:精细积分法  误差分析  截断误差

Precise integration method for solving the equation (?)~2u/(?)t~2=a(?)~4u/(?)t~2(?)x~2+b(?)~2u/(?)t(?)x+c(?)~4u/(?)x~4with periodic boundary condition
WANG Yu-lan,PANG Jing.Precise integration method for solving the equation (?)~2u/(?)t~2=a(?)~4u/(?)t~2(?)x~2+b(?)~2u/(?)t(?)x+c(?)~4u/(?)x~4with periodic boundary condition[J].Journal of Natural Science of Heilongjiang University,2005(4).
Authors:WANG Yu-lan  PANG Jing
Institution:WANG Yu-lan,PANG Jing Department of Mathematics,Harbin Institute of Technology
Abstract:On the equation(?)2u/(?)t2 =a(?)4u/(?)t2(?)x2+b(?)2u/(?)t(?)x+c(?)4u/(?)x4 with initial condition and periodic boundary condition, a system of ordinary differential equations to time was built by the four - order difference method, then the precise integration method was used to solve the system. By means of error analysis of recursion process of precise integration , it is found that the essential reason of obtaining the high precise numerical results of exponential matrix in the precise integration method is that the relative error of numerical computation is not enlarged in a whole recurrent process.
Keywords:precise integration method  error analysis  local truncation error
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